The Corinthian helmet originated in ancient Greece around the 8th century BC, and took its name from the city-state of Corinth. It is generally accepted as the first Greek helmet designed, based on archeological evidence. Because of the large portion of metal covering the face, it severely limited the wearer's vision and hearing, so, through the years it was modified to be more effective. During the 5th century BC this type of helmet was adapted by the Etruscans, who frequently depicted it in amphorae painting and on sarcophagi.
Out of combat, soldiers often wore the helmet tipped upward for comfort, which gave rise to the pseudo-Corinthian/Apulian Corinthian helmet in Italy. The nose guard and eye slits became mere decorations on its face, since the helmet was no longer pulled over the face but worn cap-like.