The Great Sanjo Bridge over the Kamo River is pictured in the foreground, with people crossing in both directions and Kyoto seen in the distance. While approaching Kyoto, travelers could enjoy a panoramic view of the elegant imperial capital from the mountain pass and undoubtedly felt joy and relief at seeing the final destination of their long journey from Edo. During the Edo period every Japanese citizen hoped to visit Kyoto once in his life.
The precise origins of the bridge are unknown. The first historical reference to this bridge dates from 1590, when Toyotomi Hideyoshi, a daimyo warrior, general, and politician ordered repairs to be made. The current concrete bridge, which includes two lanes for driving and a walking path on either side, was built in 1950.